Abstract: In this paper, Q-learning and Double Q-learning reinforcement learning algorithms were used to fine-tune sliding mode controller parameters to balance the Ball-and-Beam system. Each ...
Abstract: Many existing surrogate-assisted optimization algorithms are limited to designing antennas with continuous variables only. However, numerous challenges emerge when tackling antenna ...
A new study published in Nature has found that X's algorithm—the hidden system or "recipe" that governs which posts appear in your feed and in which order—shifts users' political opinions in a more ...
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