Abstract: Division of labor is one of the primary adaptations of sociality and the focus of much theoretical work on self‐organization. This work has been hampered by the lack of a quantitative ...

Thermodynamic spontaneity—whether a reaction can go—can be measured by changes in either of two parameters: entropy or free energy.

For complexes between proteins and very small hydrophobic ligands, hydrophobic effects alone may be insufficient to outweigh the unfavorable entropic terms resulting from bimolecular association. NMR ...

The response of the internal dynamics of calcium-saturated calmodulin to the formation of a complex with a peptide model of the calmodulin-binding domain of the smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase ...