Existing empirical evidence demonstrates that teachers’ beliefs play a significant role in mediating the washback effects of high-stakes examinations on teaching practices, despite teachers’ beliefs ...

This study aims to explore and construct an evaluation system of English language teaching effect combining data visualization analysis and intelligent text analysis technology. The study is based on ...

It’s a common argument against standardized testing: It’s left less time for creativity, collaboration, and depth in schools. Now, a new pilot in the nation’s second largest district will put that ...